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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions .Jules/palette.md
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Expand Up @@ -29,3 +29,7 @@
## 2026-06-12 - Robust Skip-to-Content Links
**Learning:** Adding a "Skip to main content" link is a critical accessibility requirement for keyboard users. To make it robust, it needs to be hidden visually but appear when focused using `transform: translateY(-100%)` instead of magic pixel numbers, and the target container (e.g., `<main>`) must have a matching `id` and `tabindex="-1"` so it can programmatically receive focus across all browsers.
**Action:** Always include a visually hidden 'Skip to main content' link immediately after the opening `<body>` tag. Set the main content container with an `id` and explicitly `tabindex="-1"`.

## 2026-06-22 - Anchor Tags as Accessible Buttons
**Learning:** When using `<a>` tags with `href="#"` as buttons (e.g., to open a modal), native anchors only respond to the 'Enter' key, but keyboard and screen reader users expect elements acting as buttons to also respond to the 'Space' key. Additionally, screen readers announce these elements as generic links unless explicitly defined.
**Action:** Always add `role="button"` to anchor tags functioning as buttons. If they open a modal, also include `aria-haspopup="dialog"`. Crucially, bind a JavaScript `keydown` event listener for the `Space` key that calls `e.preventDefault()` (to stop the page from scrolling down) and then executes the click action.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion concepts.html
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Expand Up @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ <h1>CHARLES WILLIAMS</h1>
<a href="products.html">Products</a>
<a href="concepts.html" class="active" aria-current="page">Concepts</a>
<a href="contact.html">Contact</a>
<a href="#" id="sitrep-btn">OSINT</a>
<a href="#" id="sitrep-btn" role="button" aria-haspopup="dialog">OSINT</a>
</nav>
<div id="local-info" class="local-info-widget"></div>
</div>
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion contact.html
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Expand Up @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ <h2>Get in Touch</h2>
</a>


<a href="#" id="sitrep-btn" class="button">
<a href="#" id="sitrep-btn" class="button" role="button" aria-haspopup="dialog">
<svg aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="feather feather-activity"><polyline points="22 12 18 12 15 21 9 3 6 12 2 12"></polyline></svg>
OSINT
</a>
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions modal.js
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Expand Up @@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ const openModal = (e) => {
const btns = document.querySelectorAll('#sitrep-btn');
btns.forEach(btn => {
btn.addEventListener('click', openModal);
btn.addEventListener('keydown', (e) => {
if (e.key === ' ' || e.code === 'Space') {
e.preventDefault();
openModal(e);
}
});
});

// Close modal via button
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion products.html
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Expand Up @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ <h1>CHARLES WILLIAMS</h1>
<a href="products.html" class="active" aria-current="page">Products</a>
<a href="concepts.html">Concepts</a>
<a href="contact.html">Contact</a>
<a href="#" id="sitrep-btn">OSINT</a>
<a href="#" id="sitrep-btn" role="button" aria-haspopup="dialog">OSINT</a>
</nav>
<div id="local-info" class="local-info-widget"></div>
</div>
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