refactor: implement hybrid authentication and fix note creation flow

[abdullah-dev5]

Core Changes:

• Add BaseController with standardized API responses
• Implement hybrid authentication (session + JWT) in AuthController
• Fix note creation flow with proper user_id assignment
• Add comprehensive middleware for security and error handling
• Create OAuthLogger service for OAuth operations
• Fix authentication middleware with standard cache control
• Update routing structure for better organization
• Fix Inertia responses to prevent JSON errors
• Add CSRF token to Inertia shared data
• Implement proper session management
• Fix frontend authentication context and note form
• Add user_id migration for notes table

Architecture Improvements:

• Standardized authentication flow
• Better error handling and logging
• Cleaner route organization
• Enhanced security middleware
• Improved frontend state management

Resolves:

• Browser back button authentication issues
• Note creation not saving/rendering
• Inertia response errors
• CSRF token issues
• Authentication state management