📌 Key Features:

• 12/13- bit instruction set with MOVI, ADD, NEG, and JZR operations

• 4- bit ALU supporting addition, subtraction, and negation

• Register bank with 8 registers

• 2- bit multiplier and 4-bit comparator (extra)

• Real-time output display on Basys3 board LEDs and 7-segment displays

🛠️ INSTRUCTIONS TO OPERATE BASIC IMPLEMENTATION

1. Allocated reset button

   • The nano processor can be reset by pressing the btnC.
   • The clock speed of the internal clock of the machine was reduced from 100MHz to 0.5MHz using a slow clock to make the calculation process visible to the naked eye.

2. LED signal

   • LED0 - LED3 → Output of R7 register in Register Bank
   • LED0 - LED3 → Outputs a 4-bit number as a signed number in two's complement method
   • LED13 → Overflow Flag
   • LED14 → Zero Flag
   • LED15 → Carry Flag

3. 7-Segment Display

   • The rightmost segment of the 7-Segment display is used to display the magnitude of the output from the R7 register in the Register Bank.

4. Expected behavior of the program

   • After the calculation is performed the process will be held because of the jump instruction implemented.
   • Therefore, it is necessary to manually reset the nanoprocessor to perform the instructions hardcoded in the ROM.

🛠️ INSTRUCTIONS TO OPERATE EXTRA IMPLEMENTATION

1. Allocated reset button

   • The nano processor can be reset by pressing the btnC.
   • The clock speed of the internal clock of the machine was reduced from 100MHz to 0.5MHz using a slow clock to make the calculation process visible to the naked eye.

2. LED signal

   • LED0 - LED3 → Output of R3 register in Register Bank
   • LED0 - LED3 → Outputs a 4-bit number as a signed number in two's complement method
   • LED8 - LED5 → RegB
   • LED12 - LED9 → RegA
   • LED13 → Overflow Flag
   • LED14 → Zero Flag
   • LED15 → Carry Flag

3. 7 Segment Display

   • Seg0 → display the magnitude of the output from the R3 register in the Register Bank.
   • Seg1 → Output ‘1’ when comparators’ result is less
   • Seg2 → Output ‘1’ when comparators’ result is Equal
   • Seg3 → Output ‘1’ when comparators’ result is Greater

4. Expected behavior of the program

   • It is necessary to manually reset the nanoprocessor to perform the instructions hardcoded in the ROM.