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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<!-- ########################## HEAD ########################### -->
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="author" content="Peggy Shen">
<meta name="keywords" content="Duquesne Incline, Pittsburgh">
<meta name="description" content="Official website of Duquesne Incline">
<title>Duquesne Incline</title>
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/jpg" href="images/DIlogo.png"/>
<!-- External Links to CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" href="css/styles.css" />
</head>
<!-- ########################## BODY ########################### -->
<body>
<div id="topRow">
<header>
<img src="images/DIlogo.png" alt="Duquesne Incline Logo">
<h1><a href="index.html">Duquesne Incline</a></h1>
</header>
<nav>
<a href="index.html">Home</a>
<a class="selected" href="about.html">About</a>
<a href="contact.html">Contact</a>
<a href="visit.html">Visit</a>
</nav>
</div>
<div id="content">
<h3>ABOUT</h3>
<p>Take a step back in time on a century-old cable car and see the best
views of downtown Pittsburgh while riding one of the few remaining
inclines in the country. Opened on May 20, 1877, the Duquesne
Incline was rescued and restored by a group of local residents in
1963 and still delights residents and visitors with its original,
elegant, wooden cable cars. Now you can visit the interior of the
incline and watch the machinery while it operates. The Duquesne
Incline's upper station houses a museum of Pittsburgh history,
including photos and a storehouse of information on inclines from
around the world. Unusual Pittsburgh souvenirs, maps and photos can
be found at the gift shop.</p><hr>
<h4> Early History </h4>
<p> The Duquesne Incline is one of those which follows very closely the
tracks of an early coal hoist. Old newspapers indicate the existence
of such a conveyance as early as 1854. Residents apparently
referred to it as "Kirk Lewis' incline" and located it on the
present site of The Duquesne Incline's Upper Station.
Grandview Avenue was then the High Street, and the area was just
beginning to be converted from farmland to homesites.
This pleasantly-situated acreage was an excellent area to absorb
some of the expanding population of the city, but the problem of
easy access was still to be solved.
</p>
<p>Although plans for a freight and passenger incline are known to have
existed much earlier, financial backing was exceedingly hard to find
--even the modest sum of $47,000--and actual construction was
delayed. Eventually, of course, difficulties were overcome and the
Incline was built. It was opened to the public May 20, 1877. The
Duquesne Incline was the first Pittsburgh incline designed and built
by Samuel Diescher, for Kirk Bigham and Associates. Mr. Diescher, an
engineer, had become the country's foremost builder of inclines. He
was also to design and build most of those that followed.
</p>
<p>At the time of its public opening, it was one of four inclined planes
serving the summit of Coal Hill, which later came to be known as
Mount Washington. The Duquesne Incline was operated, from 1877 until
1962 by The Duquesne Inclined Plane Company. From 1964 until the
present, the Incline has been operated by the Society for the
Preservation of The Duquesne Heights Incline; it has been owned by
the Port Authority of Allegheny County.
</p><hr>
<h4>The Society for the Preservation of the Duquesne Heights Incline</h4>
<p>The Society for the Preservation of the Duquesne Heights Incline was
formed in 1964 by the Duquesne Heights/Mount Washington neighborhood
group that had rescued, repaired, and reopened the Incline in 1963.
The purpose was to continue to restore and rehabilitate the cars,
equipment, and both stations, and to establish the entire operation
as a reliable commuter facility and a popular visitor attraction.
Memberships in the society are available, call for details.
</p>
</div>
<div id="sidebar">
<br>
<h3> Tour and Visit Information </h3>
<p>Find our tour hours, fare deals, and programs on our <a href="visit.html">Visit page</a>.</p>
<img src="images/DIopening.png" alt="Sketch of Duquesne Incline in 1880"
title="The Duquesne Incline opened in 1877." width="300" height="500">
<h3> Fast Facts</h3>
<ul>
<li>Opened to Public: May 20, 1877</li>
<li>Cost to Build: $47,000</li>
<li>Length of Track: 794 feet</li>
<li>Elevation: 400 feet</li>
<li>Grade: 30.5 degrees</li>
<li>Speed: 6 miles per hour</li>
<li>Passenger Capacity: 18 per car</li>
</ul>
<h3>Explore Our Links</h3>
<!-- icons from https://www.iconsdb.com/-->
<a href="mailto:duq.incline@duquesneincline.org"><img src="images/email.png" alt="Email Icon"></a>
<a href="DImap.pdf" target="blank"><img src="images/pin.png" alt="Location Pin Icon"></a>
<a href="https://instagram.com/explore/tags/duquesneincline/" target="blank"><img src="images/instagram-24.png" alt="Instagram Icon"></a>
<a href="https://facebook.com/TheDuquesneIncline" target="blank"><img src="images/facebook-24.png" alt="Facebook Icon"></a>
<a href="https://youtu.be/ve3KMUIlSGk" target="blank"><img src="images/youtube-24.png" alt="YouTube Icon"></a>
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duquesne_Incline" target="blank"><img src="images/wikipedia-24.png" alt="YouTube Icon"></a>
<h3>Support Us</h3>
<p>Become a member today by printing and mailing <a href="images/membercheck.png" target="blank">this form.</a></p>
<p>Feel free to check out products at <a href="https://inclinedplane.tripod.com/giftshop.html" target="blank">our gift shop.</a></p>
</div>
<footer>
<hr/>
<div id="footerImage">
<img src="images/DIlogo.png" alt="Duquesne Incline Logo">
</div>
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<a href="mailto:duq.incline@duquesneincline.org"><img src="images/email-16.png" alt="Email Icon"></a>
<a href="images/DImap.pdf" target="blank"><img src="images/pin-16.png" alt="Location Pin Icon"></a>
<a href="https://instagram.com/explore/tags/duquesneincline/" target="blank"><img src="images/instagram-16.png" alt="Instagram Icon"></a>
<a href="https://facebook.com/TheDuquesneIncline" target="blank"><img src="images/facebook-16.png" alt="Facebook Icon"></a>
<a href="https://youtu.be/ve3KMUIlSGk" target="blank"><img src="images/youtube-16.png" alt="YouTube Icon"></a>
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duquesne_Incline" target="blank"><img src="images/wikipedia-16.png" alt="Wikipedia Icon"></a>
<br> © 2021 Duquesne Incline. All Rights Reserved.<br>
Website for IS Milieux. <a href="citations.html">See citations here.</a><br>
</footer>
</body>
</html>