diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 1311e0d4..6b6c462b 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -34,12 +34,11 @@
     "eslint-plugin-compat": "^5.0.0",
     "eslint-plugin-jest": "^27.6.0",
     "eslint-plugin-tsdoc": "^0.2.17",
-    "happy-dom": "^14.12.0",
     "markdownlint": "^0.25.1",
     "markdownlint-cli": "^0.31.1",
     "prettier": "2.8.4",
     "rollup-plugin-visualizer": "^5.12.0",
-    "turbo": "2.8.7",
+    "turbo": "^2.9.14",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5"
   },
   "scripts": {
diff --git a/packages/all/package.json b/packages/all/package.json
index 9e510436..fdc1b2d3 100644
--- a/packages/all/package.json
+++ b/packages/all/package.json
@@ -59,9 +59,9 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "puppeteer": "^20.9.0",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/all/test/cross-origin-iframe-packer.test.ts b/packages/all/test/cross-origin-iframe-packer.test.ts
index f299581f..349b7c1f 100644
--- a/packages/all/test/cross-origin-iframe-packer.test.ts
+++ b/packages/all/test/cross-origin-iframe-packer.test.ts
@@ -100,6 +100,9 @@ const setup = function (
     await ctx.page.goto('about:blank');
     await ctx.page.setContent(
       content.replace(/\{SERVER_URL\}/g, ctx.serverURL),
+      // wait for the cross-origin iframe to finish loading so the recorded
+      // full snapshot deterministically captures the loaded document
+      { waitUntil: 'networkidle0' },
     );
     ctx.events = [];
     await ctx.page.exposeFunction('emit', (e: eventWithTime) => {
diff --git a/packages/browser-client/package.json b/packages/browser-client/package.json
index 4aae99b1..bc809ae3 100644
--- a/packages/browser-client/package.json
+++ b/packages/browser-client/package.json
@@ -62,11 +62,12 @@
   ],
   "devDependencies": {
     "cross-env": "^7.0.3",
+    "happy-dom": "^20.8.9",
     "puppeteer": "^20.9.0",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/browser-client/test/load-diagnostics.test.ts b/packages/browser-client/test/load-diagnostics.test.ts
index 1cc0deb1..145a26ac 100644
--- a/packages/browser-client/test/load-diagnostics.test.ts
+++ b/packages/browser-client/test/load-diagnostics.test.ts
@@ -162,7 +162,8 @@ beforeEach(() => {
   sessionStorage.clear();
   document.body.innerHTML = '';
   setCurrentScript(null);
-  window.history.replaceState({}, '', 'http://localhost/');
+  // happy-dom >= 20 enforces same-origin history URLs; use a relative path
+  window.history.replaceState({}, '', '/');
 });
 
 afterEach(() => {
diff --git a/packages/packer/package.json b/packages/packer/package.json
index 952e221f..a22d17b3 100644
--- a/packages/packer/package.json
+++ b/packages/packer/package.json
@@ -76,9 +76,9 @@
   ],
   "devDependencies": {
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb-types": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/packer/test/packer.test.ts b/packages/packer/test/packer.test.ts
index ffbf4fda..23089e5b 100644
--- a/packages/packer/test/packer.test.ts
+++ b/packages/packer/test/packer.test.ts
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ describe('unpack', () => {
   it('stop on unknown data format', () => {
     const consoleSpy = vi.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation(() => {});
 
-    expect(() => unpack('[""]')).toThrow('');
+    expect(() => unpack('[""]')).toThrow('Unknown data format');
 
     expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalled();
     vi.resetAllMocks();
diff --git a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-canvas-webrtc-record/package.json b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-canvas-webrtc-record/package.json
index 134a2df6..c0db9317 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-canvas-webrtc-record/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-canvas-webrtc-record/package.json
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
diff --git a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-canvas-webrtc-replay/package.json b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-canvas-webrtc-replay/package.json
index 43bf7caf..8671865d 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-canvas-webrtc-replay/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-canvas-webrtc-replay/package.json
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
diff --git a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-console-record/package.json b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-console-record/package.json
index c27bd57d..c0894e0a 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-console-record/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-console-record/package.json
@@ -54,9 +54,9 @@
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
     "puppeteer": "^20.9.0",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-console-replay/package.json b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-console-replay/package.json
index 07252b40..2101c515 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-console-replay/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-console-replay/package.json
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
     "@highlight-run/rrweb-rrweb-plugin-console-record": "workspace:*",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
diff --git a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-network-record/package.json b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-network-record/package.json
index e772de80..b0a96e2c 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-network-record/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-network-record/package.json
@@ -52,9 +52,9 @@
     "@highlight-run/rrweb-types": "workspace:*",
     "@highlight-run/rrweb-utils": "workspace:*",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-network-replay/package.json b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-network-replay/package.json
index 5be6fc86..41c49b6a 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-network-replay/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-network-replay/package.json
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
     "@highlight-run/rrweb-rrweb-plugin-network-record": "workspace:*",
     "@highlight-run/rrweb-types": "workspace:*",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
diff --git a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-sequential-id-record/package.json b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-sequential-id-record/package.json
index c67ea8db..1b630df4 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-sequential-id-record/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-sequential-id-record/package.json
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
diff --git a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-sequential-id-replay/package.json b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-sequential-id-replay/package.json
index b77ed6cd..1ba173a7 100644
--- a/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-sequential-id-replay/package.json
+++ b/packages/plugins/rrweb-plugin-sequential-id-replay/package.json
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
     "@highlight-run/rrweb-rrweb-plugin-sequential-id-record": "workspace:*",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
diff --git a/packages/record/package.json b/packages/record/package.json
index 4050e738..c619e30e 100644
--- a/packages/record/package.json
+++ b/packages/record/package.json
@@ -57,9 +57,9 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "puppeteer": "^20.9.0",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/replay/package.json b/packages/replay/package.json
index 01b2ff3b..2264df7a 100644
--- a/packages/replay/package.json
+++ b/packages/replay/package.json
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "puppeteer": "^20.9.0",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/rrdom-nodejs/package.json b/packages/rrdom-nodejs/package.json
index 4d3cffd4..900b6791 100644
--- a/packages/rrdom-nodejs/package.json
+++ b/packages/rrdom-nodejs/package.json
@@ -57,9 +57,9 @@
     "eslint": "^8.15.0",
     "puppeteer": "^9.1.1",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrdom": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/rrdom/package.json b/packages/rrdom/package.json
index 622c184b..89422699 100644
--- a/packages/rrdom/package.json
+++ b/packages/rrdom/package.json
@@ -49,11 +49,12 @@
     "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^5.23.0",
     "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^5.23.0",
     "eslint": "^8.15.0",
+    "happy-dom": "^20.8.9",
     "puppeteer": "^17.1.3",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb-snapshot": "workspace:*"
diff --git a/packages/rrweb-player/package.json b/packages/rrweb-player/package.json
index cda60862..85884a28 100644
--- a/packages/rrweb-player/package.json
+++ b/packages/rrweb-player/package.json
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
     "svelte-preprocess": "^5.0.3",
     "svelte2tsx": "^0.7.30",
     "tslib": "^2.0.0",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1"
+    "vite": "^6.4.2"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrweb-packer": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/rrweb-snapshot/package.json b/packages/rrweb-snapshot/package.json
index da4ef6a1..9d376b8c 100644
--- a/packages/rrweb-snapshot/package.json
+++ b/packages/rrweb-snapshot/package.json
@@ -66,14 +66,15 @@
     "@types/jsdom": "^20.0.0",
     "@types/node": "^18.15.11",
     "@types/puppeteer": "^5.4.4",
+    "happy-dom": "^20.8.9",
     "playwright": "^1.60.0",
     "puppeteer": "^17.1.3",
     "ts-node": "^7.0.1",
     "tslib": "^1.9.3",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "postcss": "^8.4.38"
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/package.json b/packages/rrweb/package.json
index 2854ce6f..dedcd04a 100644
--- a/packages/rrweb/package.json
+++ b/packages/rrweb/package.json
@@ -85,9 +85,9 @@
     "ts-node": "^10.9.1",
     "tslib": "^2.3.1",
     "typescript": "^5.4.5",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1",
-    "vitest": "^1.4.0"
+    "vitest": "^3.2.6"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@highlight-run/rrdom": "workspace:*",
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/test/e2e/__image_snapshots__/webgl-test-ts-e-2-e-webgl-will-record-and-replay-a-webgl-image-1-snap.png b/packages/rrweb/test/e2e/__image_snapshots__/webgl-test-ts-e-2-e-webgl-will-record-and-replay-a-webgl-image-1-snap.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..26ab2fb5
Binary files /dev/null and b/packages/rrweb/test/e2e/__image_snapshots__/webgl-test-ts-e-2-e-webgl-will-record-and-replay-a-webgl-image-1-snap.png differ
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/test/e2e/__image_snapshots__/webgl-test-ts-e-2-e-webgl-will-record-and-replay-a-webgl-square-1-snap.png b/packages/rrweb/test/e2e/__image_snapshots__/webgl-test-ts-e-2-e-webgl-will-record-and-replay-a-webgl-square-1-snap.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..63188d97
Binary files /dev/null and b/packages/rrweb/test/e2e/__image_snapshots__/webgl-test-ts-e-2-e-webgl-will-record-and-replay-a-webgl-square-1-snap.png differ
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/dialog-test-ts-dialog-closed-dialogs-show-nothing-1-snap.png b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/dialog-test-ts-dialog-closed-dialogs-show-nothing-1-snap.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..26ab2fb5
Binary files /dev/null and b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/dialog-test-ts-dialog-closed-dialogs-show-nothing-1-snap.png differ
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/hover-test-ts-replayer-hover-should-trigger-hover-on-mouse-down-1-snap.png b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/hover-test-ts-replayer-hover-should-trigger-hover-on-mouse-down-1-snap.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5faf6482
Binary files /dev/null and b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/hover-test-ts-replayer-hover-should-trigger-hover-on-mouse-down-1-snap.png differ
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-be-paused-when-the-player-wasnt-started-yet-1-snap.png b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-be-paused-when-the-player-wasnt-started-yet-1-snap.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..575ceaf8
Binary files /dev/null and b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-be-paused-when-the-player-wasnt-started-yet-1-snap.png differ
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-play-from-the-correct-moment-1-snap.png b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-play-from-the-correct-moment-1-snap.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c97b2112
Binary files /dev/null and b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-play-from-the-correct-moment-1-snap.png differ
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-seek-to-the-correct-moment-1-snap.png b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-seek-to-the-correct-moment-1-snap.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e8a270bf
Binary files /dev/null and b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-seek-to-the-correct-moment-1-snap.png differ
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-seek-to-the-correct-moment-without-media-interaction-events-1-snap.png b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-seek-to-the-correct-moment-without-media-interaction-events-1-snap.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8fff13f4
Binary files /dev/null and b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/video-test-ts-video-will-seek-to-the-correct-moment-without-media-interaction-events-1-snap.png differ
diff --git a/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/webgl-test-ts-replayer-webgl-should-output-simple-webgl-object-1-snap.png b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/webgl-test-ts-replayer-webgl-should-output-simple-webgl-object-1-snap.png
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..dea737b0
Binary files /dev/null and b/packages/rrweb/test/replay/__image_snapshots__/webgl-test-ts-replayer-webgl-should-output-simple-webgl-object-1-snap.png differ
diff --git a/packages/types/package.json b/packages/types/package.json
index 51b43ef6..1d8fd268 100644
--- a/packages/types/package.json
+++ b/packages/types/package.json
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
     "package.json"
   ],
   "devDependencies": {
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.9.1"
   },
   "browserslist": [
diff --git a/packages/utils/package.json b/packages/utils/package.json
index 6b9fc877..2b550d8c 100644
--- a/packages/utils/package.json
+++ b/packages/utils/package.json
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
     "package.json"
   ],
   "devDependencies": {
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-dts": "^3.8.1"
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/web-extension/package.json b/packages/web-extension/package.json
index cf78fd1c..cfba03e5 100644
--- a/packages/web-extension/package.json
+++ b/packages/web-extension/package.json
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
     "cross-env": "^7.0.3",
     "semver": "^7.6.3",
     "type-fest": "^2.19.0",
-    "vite": "^6.0.1",
+    "vite": "^6.4.2",
     "vite-plugin-web-extension": "^4.1.3",
     "vite-plugin-zip-pack": "^1.2.2",
     "webextension-polyfill": "^0.10.0"